Recent posts over at Pinwheels and Terrible Palsy, made me think again about prenatal testing.
Although I’m not denying that prenatal care is important, I’ve always seen it as more than a monthly visit to the doctor or taking your prenatal supplements. I feel that it reflects your general attitude about health.
If you are generally a healthy person, conscious of eating well, drinking enough water, steering clear of harmful things and you have a healthy attitude – namely that pregnancy is a natural state and should be approached with common sense, then I believe that you barely need monthly check-ups.
And even if you want to keep an eye on things, you can. Blood pressure monitors are available everywhere, urine sticks will tell you quickly whether you have an infection or proteine spillage or sugar in your urine and after 20 weeks you can even listen to your baby’s heart beat with an ordinary stethoscope. (If you want, you can rent a Doppler and listen to the heartbeat from the beginning.) If you know what you should notice and look out for, you can actually be a better caregiver than any doctor. Because you know yourself far better than any doctor and because you have a bond with the baby you are carrying from the start.
I am also wary of ultrasound scans – and Dopplers to some extent. They have only been in existence since the 80s and so the oldest group of children who have been exposed to them are only in their 20s – too early to really tell their effects. I have read a few blood-chilling accounts about the safety of ultrasound scans. Look, everything in moderation. If a scan is necessary, have it. But we have OBs in South Africa who will scan every time you visit them.
I feel that the doctor’s (particularly OB’s) place is if something goes wrong. And let’s face it: Things do go wrong. Some of the people who read this blog have had extreme prematurity, miscarriages, neonatal death, bed-rest, bleeding and all sorts of other things to deal with. I cannot begin to imagine what they have gone through – both my pregnancies were extremely healthy, carried to full term with big strong babies over 4kg. The fact that Loren has CP is due to not having the right care at a moment of slight crisis. His brain injury is a tragedy precisely because all the odds were on his side and I’ll feel responsible forever.
I can imagine that a mother who has gone through a crisis like the ones I have described above would be extra careful and seeking extra reassurance in any subsequent pregnancies. And that is natural and fine. That is what the doctors are there for. There are no guarantees – a regular check-up does not guarantee you a healthy and live baby, but then you know you’ve done everything in your power to be informed.
Information is really what this post is about.
I believe that there are times when being informed simply for the sake of information, is dangerous.
When I fell pregnant with Marco, I had been battling infertility for four years. I was terrified of losing him. I went for every scan, every checkup and became fanatical at avoiding anything that could harm him. But the turning point came when I was simply informed at my 3 months checkup: Today we are doing a Nuchal fold scan and I’m sending you for screening tests for genetic abnormalities. I obediently went, but I felt unhappy about it.
I realized that none of the consequences of finding out was discussed. Delving deeper, I knew I would be extremely hesitant to abort a fetus because of abnormalities. If I had to be expecting a child with disabilities, I would still want him and would still love him. Finding out that there MAY be a problem – because that is what screening tests are for – I would then have to opt for more invasive testing. And if I opt not to after being told there MIGHT be a problem, the rest of the pregnancy would probably be a tension-filled affair.
With Loren, I refused all prenatal tests. And prenatal tests could not predict that he would inhale amniotic fluid at birth. Clear and simple.
While fully understanding that other people may want to find out simply for the sake of being able to prepare themselves psychologically and practically, I also know myself. I know I would cope better with any problems while I have a real little person in front of me, needing me. I don’t think anything can prepare you well enough in advance. In a crisis, you learn because you must.
Very few problems can be “fixed” or even improved prenatally. Knowing about them is not really going to make a difference to the outcome. And sometimes even extremely serious problems cannot be picked up beforehand. So, the parents have a false sense of security and the shock is even greater in a case like this.
I am extremely aware that other people may have vastly different views. Especially within the community of parents with special needs children, views can become very complicated. And my pet hate is when parents who are already stressed beyond imagination are advised by caregivers who have no inkling of what it is to raise a disabled child.
Most doctors around here seem to have a Humanistic view of the whole issue of resuscitation, for example. I have never had exposure to their views on genetic or other abnormalities, but I have a very good imagination… I’m no Humanist and I’m also a mother and so I find their view extremely distressing when they try and apply it to a child I love with all of my heart. But this is probably a post for another time.
The question is: Where to from here?
Dirk wanted me to go for prenatal check-ups almost as soon as he heard I’m pregnant. As it turned out, we could only get an appointment at the doctor who seem most suitable for when I’m around 17 weeks pregnant. Which is fine. And I’ll go to these checkups even though I have my doubts about them.
Am I going to refuse prenatal testing? Yes. Even though I know that having another special needs child will be extremely difficult. I’m reasonably sure I’m going to meet with resistance from Dirk on this, but maybe he will surprise me. Who knows?
What are your views about prenatal checkups and prenatal testing? And please, if you differ from me, don’t be afraid to voice it. I need a balanced view.







